{"id":39271,"date":"2025-01-27T07:23:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-27T07:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/indogenmed.org\/resource\/how-alcohol-can-increase-your-risk-of-cancer-2\/"},"modified":"2026-07-10T09:41:33","modified_gmt":"2026-07-10T09:41:33","slug":"how-alcohol-can-increase-your-risk-of-cancer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/indogenmed.org\/zh-hans\/resource\/how-alcohol-can-increase-your-risk-of-cancer\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9152\u7cbe\u5982\u4f55\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u9152\u7cbe\u662f\u591a\u79cd\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fd110\u4e07\u4f8b\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u4f8b\u548c2\u4e07\u4f8b\u764c\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9152\u7cbe\u4e0e\u764c\u75c7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u516c\u4f17\u4e2d\u4ecd\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ea\u670945%\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9152\u7cbe\u662f\u81f4\u764c\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u81f4\u764c\u7269\u5982\u70df\u8349\u548c\u8f90\u5c04\u76f8\u6bd4\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u9700\u8981\u5c31\u9152\u7cbe\u5bf9\u764c\u75c7\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8fdb\u884c\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9152\u7cbe\u4e0e\u764c\u75c7\uff1a\u9690\u533f\u7684\u98ce\u9669<\/h2>\n<p>\t\t\t\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9152\u7cbe\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5bf9\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5e76\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u7406\u89e3\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u9152\u7cbe\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e8696,730\u4f8b\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u662f\u5973\u6027\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c2020\u5e74\u9152\u7cbe\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86741,300\u4f8b\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u9152\u7cbe\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9152\u7cbe\u5982\u4f55\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\t\t\t\u4e86\u89e3\u9152\u7cbe\u5982\u4f55\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u59cb\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u5f53\u996e\u7528\u9152\u7cbe\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u88ab\u4ee3\u8c22\u6210\u4e59\u919b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3DNA\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u635f\u5bb3\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u8eab\u4f53\u81ea\u6211\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ec6\u80de\u5931\u63a7\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u9152\u7cbe\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u708e\u75c7\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u635f\u5bb3\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u3001\u8102\u8d28\u548cDNA\u3002\u6162\u6027\u708e\u75c7\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u764c\u75c7\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9152\u7cbe\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u6fc0\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5973\u6027\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u76f8\u5173\u3002<br \/>\n\t\t\t\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9152\u7cbe\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u4f7f\u70df\u8349\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8fdb\u5165\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u653e\u5927\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u54ea\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u4e0e\u9152\u7cbe\u6d88\u8d39\u6709\u5173\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\t\t\t\u9152\u7cbe\u6d88\u8d39\u4e0e\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u764c\u75c7\u90fd\u6709\u5173\u8054\u3002\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u764c\u75c7\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u6027\u522b\u800c\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5973\u6027<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"\/zh-hans\/medicine\/oncology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u4e73\u817a\u764c<\/a>\uff1a\u9152\u7cbe\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e0e\u6fc0\u7d20\u66ff\u4ee3\u7597\u6cd5\uff08HRT\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u9152\u7cbe\u5360\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u75c5\u4f8b\u76847-10%\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u7ea6\u67092\u4e07\u4f8b\u65b0\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u7537\u6027<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"\/zh-hans\/medicine\/liver-cancer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u809d\u764c<\/a>\uff1a\u957f\u671f\u5927\u91cf\u996e\u9152\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u809d\u786c\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u809d\u764c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u9152\u7cbe\u7ea6\u5360\u7537\u6027\u809d\u764c\u75c5\u4f8b\u76845%\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9152\u7cbe\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002<br \/>\u53e3\u8154\u764c\u3001\u5589\u764c\u548c\u98df\u9053\u764c\uff1a\u9152\u7cbe\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e0e\u70df\u8349\u4f7f\u7528\u7ed3\u5408\u65f6\u3002\u9152\u7cbe\u548c\u70df\u8349\u5171\u540c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ea675%\u7684\u53e3\u8154\u764c\u548c\u5589\u764c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/zh-hans\/medicine\/colorectal-cancer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c<\/a>\uff1a\u9152\u7cbe\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea6\u5360\u5168\u7403\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u75c5\u4f8b\u76844%\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u996e\u7528\u4e24\u676f\u9152\uff0c\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a08%\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u591a\u5c11\u9152\u7cbe\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\t\t\t\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u9002\u5ea6\u996e\u9152\u8fd8\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u996e\u9152\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u3002<br \/>\n\t\t\t\u996e\u9152\u91cf\u5bf9\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u996e\u9152\u6c34\u5e73\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u5f53\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6bcf\u5929\u4e00\u676f\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u9002\u5ea6\u996e\u9152\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u7ea67%\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u9002\u5ea6\u996e\u9152\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u7565\u6709\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6bcf\u5929\u4e24\u676f\uff1a\u6bcf\u5929\u996e\u7528\u4e24\u676f\u9152\uff0c\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e73\u817a\u764c\uff0c\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a08%\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9002\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6bcf\u5929\u4e09\u676f\u6216\u66f4\u591a\uff1a\u5728\u6b64\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\uff0c\u809d\u764c\u3001\u53e3\u8154\u764c\u3001\u5589\u764c\u548c\u98df\u9053\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u957f\u671f\u5927\u91cf\u996e\u9152\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u809d\u786c\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u809d\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u51cf\u5c11\u9152\u7cbe\u6444\u5165\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669<\/h2>\n<p>\t\t\t\u51cf\u5c11\u6216\u6212\u9152\u5bf9\u764c\u75c7\u9884\u9632\u5177\u6709\u5373\u65f6\u548c\u957f\u671f\u7684\u76ca\u5904\u3002<br 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href=\"https:\/\/www.hhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/oash-alcohol-cancer-risk.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u54a8\u8be2\u62a5\u544a<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9152\u7cbe\u662f\u591a\u79cd\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fd110\u4e07\u4f8b\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u4f8b\u548c2\u4e07\u4f8b\u764c\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9152\u7cbe\u4e0e\u764c\u75c7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb 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