| Brand Name | Ricovir EM |
| Packaging Type | Bottle |
| Molecule | Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate |
| Generic Name | Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate and Emtricitabine |
| Manufactured By | Mylan Pharmaceuticals |
| Quantity | 30 Tablets |
| Form | Tablet |
| Country of Origin | India |
| Categories | PrEP |
Ricovir Em, manufactured by Mylan Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd, is used to treat the symptoms of HIV infection and as PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) to reduce the risk of contracting HIV through sexual activity.
It works by preventing the transmission of HIV in the body. This medicine is formulated using two antiretroviral medications: Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate.
Key Benefits of Ricovir Em
This capsule belongs to a group of antiretroviral medicines that help in treating HIV infection. Beyond this, here is a list of all the advantages of the medication:
By taking the Ricovir Em capsule, one can reduce the chance of developing Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) and other HIV-related illnesses.
Ricovir Em tablets block the action of certain enzymes(nucleotide and nucleoside reverse transcriptase enzymes) that the virus needs for reproduction.
Taking Ricovir Em along with safe sex practices and leading a healthy lifestyle can reduce the risk of getting or spreading HIV to others.
How Does Ricovir Em Works?
People suffering from HIV have a virus in their blood that weakens the immune system over time, making them more vulnerable to infections compared to those without HIV. Ricovir-EM plays a vital role in controlling the virus, preventing it from multiplying and slowing down the damage to the immune system.
This medication contains a combination of two antiretroviral drugs—Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate—which work alongside other doctor-prescribed medications to help suppress HIV in the body. This ultimately safeguards and preserves the immune system and prevents HIV from being transmitted to other people.
In addition, Ricovir Em can be prescribed to prevent people from getting HIV through sexual behaviour. However, it is not capable of preventing other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It is advisable to ask your doctor or pharmacist before starting to consume this tablet.
Dosage and Administration of Ricovir Tablets
Here are the recommended guidelines for taking Ricovir Em:
To Treat HIV Infection:
Adults and Children Weighing 35 kg or More: Take one tablet once a day. Each tablet has 200 mg of emtricitabine and 300 mg of tenofovir.
For Children (17–35 kg): Dosage must be determined by a doctor. Children must be able to swallow a whole tablet.
For Children (28–35 kg): One tablet daily (167 mg Emtricitabine + 250 mg Tenofovir).
For Children (22–28 kg): One tablet daily (133 mg Emtricitabine + 200 mg Tenofovir).
For Children (17–22 kg): One tablet daily (100 mg Emtricitabine + 150 mg Tenofovir).
To Prevent HIV Infection (Pre-exposure Prophylaxis)
Adults and children weighing 35 kg or more can consume one Ricovir EM tablet daily which contains 200 mg of emtricitabine and 300 mg of tenofovir.
Remember, children weighing less than 35 kg should contact a doctor before taking Ricovir Em for PrEP.
How to Take Ricovir EM Tablets?
Here is a guide on how to take the Ricovir EM tablet:
Take the medication orally. No need to crush or chew this medication, just swallow the tablet with water.
Can be taken with or without food. If it upsets your stomach, take it with a meal.
To ensure maximum effectiveness, take each dose exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
Missed Dose:
Take the missed dose as soon as you can remember it.
If your next dose is approaching, just skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosage schedule.
Do not take 2 doses at the same time.
If you are unsure about what to do if you miss a dose, contact your doctor for proper guidance.
Overdose Warning:
Do not take an extra dose to compensate for the missed one. Taking two doses at once can increase the risk of severe side effects.
If you have unknowingly taken multiple doses in one day, connect with your doctor immediately. They can recommend treatment to prevent side effects or to treat the symptoms you may be having now.
Substitutes of Ricovir Em Tablets
If Ricovir Em is not suitable or available, there are alternative medications with similar active ingredients or effects. Some may be more effective for you than others. Consult with your healthcare provider to learn more about the alternative medications that may work well for you.
Alternatives for Preventing HIV Infection (Pre-exposure Prophylaxis)
Alternatives for Treating HIV
Efavir 200mg Efavirenz Capsules
Effoday Tablets
Hivus LR Lopinavir Ritonavir Tablets
Spegra Tablets
Avonza Tablet
Potential Side Effects
Like every medicine, Ricovir EM may develop some unwanted effects in some individuals. They are generally mild and temporary, but it is crucial to have proper knowledge about them:
More Common Side Effects:
body aches or pain
blisters under the skin
breathing difficulty
ear congestion
fever
voice loss
runny or stuffy nose
redness of the skin
sore throat
unusual tiredness or weakness
spots on your skin resembling a blister or pimple
pain or tenderness around the eyes and cheekbones
Less Common Side Effects:
clumsiness or unsteadiness
feeling of burning in the face or mouth
burning, crawling, itching, numbness, painful, prickling, or tingling feelings in the hands, arms, feet, or legs
chest pain
stabbing pain
hands or feet weakness
blindness or vision changes
The list of common side effects of emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate may not be comprehensive. Contact your doctor if you think you are suffering from a severe issue because of this medicine.
While they are less common, the serious side effects of Ricovir Em are described below, along with ways to deal with them.
Kidney Damage:
It can happen after taking Ricovir Em PrEP. Visit your doctor if you find any of the following symptoms:
Reduced need to pee
Weakness or unusual tiredness
Difficulty in breathing or feeling chest pain/pressure
Nausea
Swelling in your feet, ankles, or legs
Immune System Changes:
As per medical findings, your immunity power may be increased after taking a few doses of Mylan Ricovir-Em. As a result, it starts fighting hidden infections in your body. Call your doctor right away if you notice any of the following newly developed symptoms of infection.
Chills, sweats, fever or muscle pains
Vision problems
Headache
Skin problems or warts, or a painful rash
Swollen lymph nodes
Continuous cough (with/without blood)
Coordination problems or weakness
Safety and Precautions
Ricovir Em PrEP may interact with other medications. Inform your doctor if you are using any of the following:
Any other medication for HIV or AIDS
Medicine for Hepatitis C
Medications for treating a viral infection
Any aminoglycoside antibiotic, such as amikacin or gentamicin
A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), including ibuprofen, naproxen, and others
If you need an effective treatment for HIV or Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP), Ricovir-EM is a great option. It blocks nucleotide and nucleoside reverse transcriptase enzymes, stopping the virus from multiplying.
Take control of your health today! Visit Indogenmed to purchase Ricovir EM and consult with a provider to confirm if it’s the right option for you.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any new medication.
Reference:
https://www.drugs.com/cdi/emtricitabine-and-tenofovir-disoproxil-fumarate.html
https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-91482/emtricitabine-tenofovir-disoproxil-fumarate-truvada/details
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/325820#truvada-and-alcohol